Роль цивилизационной культуры в установлении новой эры в экономических отношениях Китая и арабских государств

30 мая 2024 г. в Пекине состоялась 10-я юбилейная министерская встреча Форума сотрудничества Китая и арабских государств (CASCF). Она была призвана открыть новые горизонты для развития китайско-арабских отношений, которые основывались бы на общем будущем и цивилизационных диалогах. Предметом настоящего исследования является анализ роли цивилизационной культуры в установлении новой эры в торгово-экономических отношениях между Китаем и арабскими странами. Цель состоит в том, чтобы выявить наиболее существенные черты китайской и арабской культур и связанных с ними деловых практик, что могло бы облегчить выстраивание кросс-культурных деловых коммуникаций на уровне государств, компаний и физических лиц. Актуальность исследования связана с растущей значимостью неконфронтационных политических, экономических и культурных инструментов «мягкой силы» в контексте усиления роли Пекина в Ближневосточном регионе. Научная новизна обусловлена использованием широкого круга источников на арабском, китайском и русском языках с введением ряда из них в научный оборот. Перечень методов включает в себя сравнительный и системный анализ, а также эмпирический метод полевых исследований, методы выборки, наблюдения, группировки, обобщения и систематизации — при следовании историческому, конвергентному и синергетическому подходам. Результаты исследования позволили авторам сформулировать рекомендации по организации будущих экспертных дискуссий и научных публикаций со сравнительным анализом китайской и арабской культур. Авторы пришли к выводу о том, что наличие общих этических основ у китайцев и арабов может создать благоприятные условия для успешной реализации арабского измерения китайской Глобальной цивилизационной инициативы.

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